1, paʻi lima: ʻoluʻolu ka lole huluhulu maʻemaʻe, ʻoluʻolu ka lole huluhulu lōʻihi, ʻo ka lauoho hoʻohuli i ka manaʻo. A hui pū ʻia a i ʻole ka fiber kemika maʻemaʻe, ʻaʻohe palupalu kekahi, ʻoluʻolu loa kekahi, a he manaʻo paʻa.
2, kala: ʻo ke kala o ka lole huluhulu maʻemaʻe he kūlohelohe a palupalu, ʻālohilohi me ka ʻole o ka manaʻo kahiko. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa, hui pū ʻia a i ʻole nā lole kemika maʻemaʻe, a i ʻole ʻālohilohi ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole ka manaʻo kala uila.
3, ʻike i ka elasticity: me ka lima e paʻa, a laila wehe koke, ʻike i ka elasticity lole. He kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lole hulu hipa maʻemaʻe, hiki ke hoʻihoʻi koke i ke kūlana mua, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā huahana i hui ʻia a i ʻole nā huahana kemika i ka wrinkle kūʻē, a ʻo ka hapa nui o ia mau mea he ʻike ʻia nā meheu o ka pelu, a i ʻole ka hoʻihoʻi lohi.
4, ka ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka puhi ʻana: e lawe i kahi hui o ka ʻili, me ke ahi, ʻala ka lauoho maʻemaʻe e like me ka ʻā ʻana o ka lauoho. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o nā ʻāpana i puhi ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea hoʻohui kemika.
5, hoʻokahi kumu ʻike: ʻo ka lauoho holoholona a pau ma lalo o ka microscope he unahi, inā he lole huluhulu lōʻihi e lawe wale i ka lauoho e like me ka maʻi ma luna o kekahi mau manawa e neʻe i luna a i lalo (i mea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke akamai hiki ke lawe i ka lauoho hoʻāʻo), inā he lole maʻamau, e unuhi i kahi wili, e ʻoki i 2 knm ʻelua mau ʻāpana i loko o ka pulupulu i loko o ka hamo lima, ʻike ʻaʻole lākou e neʻe.
Milo mea maka
1. ʻO ka pulupulu pulupulu: Ma waena o nā ʻāina ʻoi loa o ka honua, aia ʻo Australia, CIS, New Zealand, Argentina a me Kina. ʻO ka helu lālā a me ke ʻano o ka hulu hipa ke kumu no ka loiloi ʻana i ka pae a me ka maikaʻi o ka hulu hipa. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lālā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka moʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka maikaʻi. Ua mahalo ʻia ka pulupulu e ka poʻe "Australian wool", no nā hipa merino, i hana ʻia ma Australia, no laila ka inoa. He lahilahi a lōʻihi kona lauoho lauoho, ʻo ia ke ʻano maikaʻi loa o ka pulupulu pulupulu. ʻO nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe e like me New Zealand, ʻAmelika Hema, nā ʻāina ʻEulopa, nā Southern Alps i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia, a hauʻoli i kahi inoa kiʻekiʻe ma ka honua.
2. Huluhulu mauna: pili i ka lauoho a me ka lauoho make mai ke kao mai. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, pōkole loa ka lauoho maikaʻi ma ka hulu hipa, ʻaʻole hiki ke wili, hiki i ka lauoho mānoanoa ke hana i kahi pulupulu, pulupulu a pēlā aku, ʻo ka lauoho Ma wale nō. ʻO ka lauoho ʻo ka hulu hipa Angola, ka ʻāina ʻo Angola, Turkey, ʻAmelika ʻAmelika a me ʻAsia Hema, he ʻano huluhulu kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, maʻemaʻe ka ʻili, ʻaʻole hiki ke curl, lōʻihi a mānoanoa, me ka siliki palupalu ikaika luster, maikaʻi loa resilience, aahu kū'ē a me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ʻO ka pākeʻe jacquard i ulana ʻia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ka lole huluhulu maʻemaʻe, ka hulu hana a me nā mea ʻokoʻa maikaʻi ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka ʻaʻahu kai liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻo ka lāʻau mānoanoa i ulana ʻia e ka lima, e kau ana i ka palupalu e like me ke kilika a me ka noe e like me ka fiber, he ʻano lole hanohano, ola a ʻano ʻino, aloha nui ʻia e ka poʻe. No ka hulu lio ka huluhulu zhongMountain ma ke komohana akau o Kina. Akā ma ka mākeke, kapa kekahi poʻe i ke ʻano fluffy o ka ʻili hoʻonui acrylic "lauoho lio" no ke kūʻai ʻana, e hopena i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻole ʻana, ʻo ia ka lauoho hoʻonui acrylic, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo "holo lio hoʻohālike".
3, lauoho alpaca (ALPACA): ʻike ʻia ʻo "wulu kāmelo", fiber a hiki i 20-40 kenimika ka lōʻihi, a keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele, hina, ʻeleʻele a me nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻē aʻe, no ka mea, 90% i hana ʻia ma Peru, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo "Wulu Peruvian. ”. ʻO kāna mau ʻano ʻelua, ʻo ka fiber curly, me ka luster kālā, ʻo ka fiber pololei, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi, me ka ʻaneʻane o ka luster o ka lauoho lio, i hui pinepine ʻia me nā fiber ʻē aʻe, ma ke ʻano he mea kiʻekiʻe no ka hana ʻana i nā lole kiʻekiʻe. I kēia manawa, ʻo ka hulu kamelo ma ka mākeke ka hapa nui o nā huahana ʻEulopa hikina.
4, lauoho rabbit: me nā ʻano māmā, maikaʻi, palupalu, mahana, haʻahaʻa a aloha ʻia e ka poʻe. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia me ka lauoho palupalu maikaʻi a me ka lauoho koʻikoʻi, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā rabbit maʻamau a me ka lauoho rabbit Angolan, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wā e hiki mai ana. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hulu hipa a me ka huluhulu ʻo ia ka fiber slender, maʻalahi ka ʻili, maʻalahi ke ʻike. No ka haʻahaʻa o ka ikaika o ka lauoho rabbit, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka milo wale ʻana, no laila ua hui pū ʻia me ka hulu hipa a i ʻole nā fiber ʻē aʻe, i hana ʻia i nā lole wili a me nā wahine, nā lole huluhulu a me nā lole lole ʻē aʻe.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-16-2023