Lacehe mea lawe mai. Mesh tissue, i ulana mua ʻia e ka crochet. Hoʻohana nui nā ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika i nā lole wahine, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā lole ahiahi a me nā lole mare. I ke kenekulia 18, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia nā ʻaha hoʻokolokolo ʻEulopa a me nā kāne koʻikoʻi i nā cuffs, nā pale kola, a me nā kāmaʻa.
Ke kumu o ka lace
ʻAʻole i loaʻa ka ʻano pua o ka lace ma ka ulana ʻana a i ʻole ka ulana ʻana, akā ma ka wili ʻana i ke kaula. Ma ʻEulopa i nā kenekulia 16 a me 17, ua lilo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kaula lace-core i kumu waiwai no nā mea hana pilikino a i mea no nā wahine aristocratic e hoʻolilo i ko lākou manawa. I kēlā manawa, nui loa ka makemake o ka lace, kahi i luhi ai nā limahana lace. Hana pinepine lākou i loko o ka hale po'o, a ua nāwaliwali ke kukui, no laila hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i nā huila wili wale.
Ma muli o ka hana ʻana o John Heathcoat i ka lace loom (i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka makahiki 1809), ua komo ka hana lace Pelekania i ka wā ʻoihana, hiki i kēia mīkini ke hana i kahi kumu lace hexagonal maikaʻi loa. Pono nā mea hana hana e ulana i nā kiʻi ma ka pūnaewele, i hana mau ʻia i ke kilika. I kekahi mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua hana ʻo John Leavers i kahi mīkini nāna i hoʻohana i ke kumu o ka lom jacquard Farani e hana i nā lace lace a me ka lace mesh, a ʻo ia hoʻi i hoʻokumu i ka moʻomeheu lace ma Nottingham. He paʻakikī loa ka mīkini Leavers, i haku ʻia he 40000 mau ʻāpana a me 50000 ʻano laina, pono e hana mai nā kihi like ʻole.
I kēia lā, ke hoʻohana nei kekahi mau hui lace kiʻekiʻe loa i nā mīkini Leavers. Ua hoʻolauna ʻo Karl Mayer i nā mīkini wili liʻiliʻi e like me Jacquardtronic a me Textronic e hana i ka lace lace leavers, akā ʻoi aku ka waiwai, maikaʻi a māmā.compose
ʻO ka lole lole Lace e like me ka rayon, nylon, polyester a me ka spandex e hoʻololi pū i ke ʻano o ka lace, akā ʻo ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i ka lace pono e maikaʻi loa, me ka helu wili kiʻekiʻe aʻe ma mua o ke kaula i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ulana ʻana a i ʻole ka ulana ʻana.
Nā mea hoʻohui a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka lace
Hoʻohana ka Lace i ka nylon, polyester, pulupulu a me ka rayon ma ke ʻano he kumu kumu. Inā hoʻohui ʻia e ka spandex a i ʻole ka siliki elastic, hiki ke loaʻa ka elasticity.
Nylon (a i ʻole polyester) + spandex: kahi lace elastic maʻamau.
Nylon + polyester + (spandex): hiki ke hana ʻia i ʻelua kala kala, i hana ʻia e nā kala like ʻole o ka brocade a me ka polyester dyeing.
ʻO ka polyester piha (aiʻole ka nylon piha): hiki ke hoʻokaʻawaleʻia i hoʻokahi filament a me ka filament, i hoʻohana nuiʻia i kaʻaʻahu mare; Hiki i ke filament ke hoʻohālike i ka hopena o ka pulupulu.
Nylon (polyester) + pulupulu: hiki ke hana ʻia i ka hopena kala ʻokoʻa.
Ma ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ua māhele ʻia ka lace ma ka mākeke i ka lace fiber chemical, lace lole pulupulu, lace milo pulupulu, lace embroidery a me nā lace wai-soluble i kēia mau ʻano ʻelima. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia lace kona mauʻano pono'ī, a he mau mea maikaʻi a me nā meaʻino.
Nā ikaika a me nā nāwaliwali o Lace
1, ʻo ka lace fiber kemikal ka ʻano maʻamau o nā lole lace, nā mea e pili ana i ka nylon, spandex. He lahilahi kona ʻano, a ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī, inā pili pololei me ka ʻili. Akā ʻo nā mea maikaʻi o ka lace fiber kemikal he kumu kūʻai maʻalahi, nui nā ʻano, nā kala he nui, a ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka haki ʻana. ʻO ka hemahema o ka lace fiber kemika ʻaʻole maikaʻi, zha ka poʻe, ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ka wela ironing, ʻaʻohe elasticity, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me nā lole pilikino. A ʻo ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ma muli o ke kumukūʻai o ka lace fiber kemika, ua hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā lole makamae, no laila e hāʻawi i nā poʻe i kahi ʻano "ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi".
2. ʻO ka lace pulupulu ka mea maʻamau he ʻano lace i hana ʻia me ke kaula pulupulu ma ka ʻili pulupulu, a laila ʻoki i ka ʻāpana puha o ka lole pulupulu. ʻO ka lace pulupulu kekahi ʻano maʻamau, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma nā lole he nui, ʻano like ka elasticity me ka lole pulupulu. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi o ka lace pulupulu he kumu kūʻai maʻalahi, ʻaʻole maʻalahi e wāwahi, hiki ke paʻi ʻia i ke kiʻekiʻe wela, maikaʻi. Akā ʻo ka hemahema o ka lace pulupulu he maʻalahi ke wrinkle, liʻiliʻi ke ʻano, keʻokeʻo wale nō. ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻo ka lace pulupulu kahi koho maikaʻi inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e hoʻohana i ka lace fiber cheap, aia kahi manaʻo ikaika o ke kumukūʻai.
3, ʻo ka lace milo pulupulu, e like me ka inoa, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lola pulupulu i ulana ʻia i lace. pulupulu milo lace no ka mea a pau ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka pulupulu milo ulana, no laila, ka laulā mānoanoa e oi mānoanoa, manaʻo e oi 'oʻoleʻa. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi a me nā pōʻino o ka lace milo pulupulu e like me ka lace lole pulupulu. ʻOi aku ke ʻano o ka lace pulupulu ma mua o ka lace pulupulu, ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi o ke kumu kūʻai, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka wīwī, akā no ka mea ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke pelu a piko. Ma keʻano laulā, hoʻohana mau ʻia ka lace milo pulupulu i nā lole ma kekahi lace liʻiliʻi, a ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia.
4, ʻo ka lace embroidery aia i loko o kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻupena ʻupena me ka pulupulu, polyester a me nā kaula ʻē aʻe e hoʻopili ai i ke ʻano o ka lace, a laila ʻoki i ka outline no ka mea he mesh ka lining, no laila e loli ka manaʻo e like me ka paʻakikī o ka mesh, akā. ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lace humuhumu palupalu i hana ʻia me ka mesh palupalu. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano 3 ma luna, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka palupalu o ka lace embroidery, ʻaʻole maʻalahi i ka wrinkle, hiki ke pelu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka elasticity. ʻO ka hemahema o ka lace embroidery ʻaʻole ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ironing wela, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻohālike, maʻalahi ke wāwahi. ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻo nā lole me nā koi kiʻekiʻe no ka palupalu a me nā mea pono e hoʻohana i ka lace i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, e like me ke kapa ʻaʻahu a me ke kapa komo.
5, hana ʻia ka lace wai me ka polyester thread a i ʻole viscose lace lace pattern i ulana ʻia ma kahi ʻāpana pepa lining, ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai wela kiʻekiʻe e hoʻoheheʻe i ka pepa lining, waiho wale i ke kino lace, ʻoiai ka inoa o ka wai- lace hoʻoheheʻe. No ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā nila ma mua o nā lace i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai. ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka lace hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai ʻo ia ka manaʻo maikaʻi loa, palupalu a maʻalahi, liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻālohilohi, ʻekolu-dimensional manaʻo, a me nā ʻano hoʻohālike he nui. ʻO ka hemahema o ka lace hoʻoheheʻe wai ʻo ia ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai, ʻano mānoanoa, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke pelu, ʻaʻole hiki ke paʻi ʻia i ka wela kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻo nā lole me ka hana maikaʻi a me nā mea pono e hoʻohana i ka lace hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, a ʻo ka lace hoʻoheheʻe wai i hana maikaʻi ʻia e hiki ke piʻi i ke kumu kūʻai o nā kakini a i ʻole nā haneli yuan / mika.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Apr-02-2024
