Ua hiki mai ka wela wela o ke kauwela. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā lā wela ʻekolu o ke kauwela, ua ʻoi aku ka mahana ma ʻaneʻi ma mua o 40 ℃ i kēia manawa. E hiki hou mai ana ka manawa e hou ai oe i kou noho malie ana! Ma waho aʻe o nā ea ea e hoʻolōʻihi i kou ola, ʻo ke koho ʻana i nā lole kūpono e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hōʻoluʻolu.
No laila, he aha ke ʻano o ka loleloleʻO nā mea ʻoluʻolu loa i ke kauwela?
ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻomaopopo kākou i ke kumu: I ke kauwela, maʻalahi ke kino o ke kanaka i ka hou. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka hou i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ke kino o ke kanaka e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, ka holoi ʻana, a me ka lawe ʻana e nā lole pili kokoke. ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻoi aku ma mua o 50% o ka hou i holoi ʻia a hoʻomoʻa ʻia e nā lole pili. No laila, ʻo nā mea nui o ka lole kauwela he maikaʻi ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wela, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka hou a me ka hanu, etc.
1.Fabric me ka hopena maikaʻi o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka hou
No nā kūlana ʻaʻole ʻoe e hou, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pulupulu, ke olonā, ka silika mulberry a i ʻole nā lole fiber bamboo. I kēia manawa, ʻo nā fiber artificial i hana ʻia mai nā mea kūlohelohe e like me viscose, tencel a me modal nā koho maikaʻi.
ʻO nā lole i hana ʻia i nā lole ʻokoʻa he ʻokoʻa ka hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe wai. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lole fiber maoli a me nā lole fiber artificial. ʻO ke kau ʻana iā lākou i ke kauwela hiki ke hoʻomoʻi maikaʻi i ka hou, mālama i ke kino maloʻo a hāʻawi i kahi manaʻo ʻoluʻolu.
Ua kapa ʻia nā fiber kūlohelohe a me nā mea hana he hydrophilic fibers, ʻoiai ʻo ka hapa nui o nā fibers synthetic he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a he hydrophobic fibers. No laila, i ka wā e ʻaʻahu ai i nā manawa maʻamau kahi e hoʻoluʻu ʻole ai kekahi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i nā lole fiber maoli e like me ke olonā, mulberry siliki, a me ka pulupulu no nā lole kauwela. Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka makū, ʻaʻole wale ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka makū i nā lole olonā akā maikaʻi nō hoʻi nā waiwai hoʻokuʻu wai, a lawe koke lākou i ka wela. No laila,ʻo kēia nā mea makemake a pau no ka lole kauwela.
(1) Ka pulupulu a me ke olonālole lole
ʻO kekahi lole fiber maoli i loaʻa i ke kauwela ʻo ia ka lole fiber bamboo. ʻO ka lole i hana ʻia mai ia mea he ʻano ʻokoʻa loa ia mai ka pulupulu a me ka lāʻau cellulose fibers: ʻaʻole kūʻē, ʻaʻole pill, he kiʻekiʻe o ka moisture absorption, maloʻo wikiwiki, he hanu nui, he lima lima maikaʻi, a he drape maikaʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia nā textile fiber bamboo i ke kauwela a me ka hāʻule ʻana o ka poʻe i ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka hanu.
(2) ʻOhe pulupululole lole
ʻO kekahi ʻano lole e ʻoluʻolu e ʻaʻahu i ke kauwela, ʻo ia nā lole fiber artificial e like me viscose, modal a me Lyocell. Hana ʻia nā fiber artificial mai nā polymers maoli (e like me ka lāʻau, ka pulupulu linters, ka waiū, ka pīni, ka soybeans, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) ma o ka hana wili. He ʻokoʻa ia mai nā fiber synthetic. ʻO nā mea maka o nā fiber synthetic ka hapa nui o ka petroleum, ka lanahu a me nā mea waiwai ʻē aʻe, aʻo nā mea maka o nā fiber artificial he kūlohelohe maoli. ʻO ke kaʻina hana o ka hana ʻana i nā fiber artificial he paʻakikī a hiki ke hoʻomaopopo wale ʻia e like me kēia: ʻo ka viscose ka lāʻau pulp fiber o ka hanauna mua, ʻo ka modal ka lua o ka hanauna o ka pulu pulp lāʻau, a ʻo Lyocell ke kolu o ka lāʻau pulp fiber. Hana ʻia ka modal i hana ʻia e Lenzing o Austria mai nā lāʻau beech ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki, ʻoiai ʻo Lyocell ka mea i hana ʻia mai nā kumu lāʻau coniferous. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka fiber lignin i loko o lākou ma mua o ka modal.
(3) Ka lole kala
ʻO ka Modal kahi fiber cellulose i hana hou ʻia, a ʻo kāna mea maka he lāʻau pulp cypress i hana ʻia mai ka spruce a me ka beech. Hiki ke hana hou ʻia ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe i hoʻohana ʻia i ke kaʻina wili. ʻAʻohe kumu haumia i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe maoli ʻia a ʻaʻohe pōʻino i ke kaiapuni a me ke kino kanaka. No laila, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he fiber ʻōmaʻomaʻo a pili i ke kaiapuni.
(4) Lyocell lole
ʻO Lyocell kekahi fiber cellulose hou. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Lyocell fiber e ka International Synthetic Fiber Bureau a ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Lyocell fiber ma Kina. ʻO ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "Tencel" ʻo ia ka inoa kālepa o nā fibers Lyocell i hana ʻia e Lenzing. No ka mea he inoa kālepa kēia i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia e Lenzing, ʻo nā fiber Lyocell wale nō i hana ʻia e Lenzing hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo Tencel. He palupalu nā lole fiber Lyocell, maikaʻi ka drape a me ke ʻano paʻa, a ʻoluʻolu a ʻoluʻolu ke ʻaʻahu. I ka wā e holoi ai, pono e hoʻohana i ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūʻokoʻa a me ka hao ma ke ʻano haʻahaʻa a haʻahaʻa paha. Eia naʻe, ʻokoʻa ka maikaʻi o nā huahana i kapa ʻia ʻo "Tencel" a i ʻole "Lyocell" ma ka mākeke. I ke kūʻai ʻana, pono e nānā inā he "100% Lyocell fiber" ka mea lole o ka mea.
2. Nā lole kūpono no nā haʻuki a hana paha
I ka hana ʻana i nā hana haʻuki kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā hana huahua, hiki ke koho ʻia nā lole hana me nā hana e like me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wai, ka wela a me ka maloʻo wikiwiki.
Ināʻoe i loko o kahi hoʻolālā hoʻolālā kiʻekiʻe, ua'ōleloʻia e koho i nā lole me nā hana e like me ka hoʻouluʻana i ka wai, ka wela a me ka maloʻo wikiwiki. Hiki i ka hou ke pulu koke ia mau lole a hohola i ka hou ma ka ili a ma loko o ka lole ma o ka hopena capillary. Ke piʻi aʻe ka ʻāpana diffusion, hiki i ka hou ke lele koke i ke kaiapuni a puni, e hoʻokō i ka hopena o ka pulu, diffusing a evaporating i ka manawa like. ʻAʻohe manaʻo ʻoluʻolu o ka lole e pili ana i ke kino. Nui nā lole haʻuki e hana ma kēia kumu.
ʻOiai no nā lole i hana ʻia me ka moisture-wicking a me ka hoʻomaloʻo wikiwiki ʻana, aia nā koi like ʻole i nā manawa ʻaʻahu like ʻole. No ka laʻana, ma nā kūlana maʻamau e like me ka holo mālie, ka hele wikiwiki ʻana a i ʻole ka hana kino kino, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻaʻahu ʻana i nā lole haʻuki maʻamau ʻoi aku ka ʻili hoʻokahi-layer. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e hou i ka hoʻoikaika kino ʻana i nā lole i hana ʻia me kēia ʻano lole a ʻaʻole maloʻo koke, e anuanu ʻoe ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka hana. No kēia kumu, ua komo nā lole "hoʻokahi-directional moisture-proof".
ʻO ka papa o loko o ka lole "unidirectional moisture-conducting" i hana ʻia me nā fiber me ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wai akā maikaʻi ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka wai, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻaoʻao o waho i haku ʻia me nā fiber me ka maikaʻi o ka wai. Ma hope o ka hoʻoluhi ʻana i ka wā hoʻoikaika kino, ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka hou a hoʻopuehu ʻia (a i ʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hoʻopuehu ʻia i ka liʻiliʻi e like me ka hiki) i ka papa kokoke i ka ʻili. Akā, hele ia ma kēia papa o loko, e ʻae ana i ka ʻili o ka ʻili me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi e "huki" i ka hou, a ʻaʻole e hoʻi ka hou i ka ʻaoʻao o loko. Hiki iā ia ke mālama i ka ʻaoʻao e pili ana me ke kino i maloʻo, a ʻaʻohe manaʻo anu ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka hoʻoikaika kino. He lole kiʻekiʻe hoʻi ia e hiki ke koho i ke kauwela.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-08-2025
